ABSTRAK Faza Naufal Ainur Rasidi (2019), Pengaruh Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth dan Sales Growth Terhadap Struktur Modal (Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012-2017). Dibawah bimbingan Bapak R. Gatot Heru Pranjoto, SE., MM dan Ibu Nirma Kurriwati, SP., M.Si. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Pengaruh Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth dan Sales Growth Terhadap Struktur Modal (Pada Perusahaan Otomotif Yang terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2012-2017), baik secara parsial. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 13 perusahaan selama periode 2012-2017. Sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, analisis linear berganda, uji t dan uji determinasi (R2). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien determinasi berganda (R2) atau R Square sebesar 0,674. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa persentase pengaruh variabel Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth dan Sales Growth terhadap struktur modal sebesar 67,4%, sedangkan sisanya 32,6% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji t menunjukkan yang mempunyai pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal adalah variabel Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth. Sedangkan variabel Sales Growth mempunyai pengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2017. Kata Kunci: Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth, Sales Growth dan Struktur Modal

ABSTRACT Faza Naufal Ainur Rasidi (2019), The influence of Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth and Sales Growth on the capital structure (in automotive companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange (BEI) in 2012-2017. Under the guidance of Mr. R Gatot Heru Pranjoto, SE., MM and Mrs. Nirma Kurriwati, SP., M.Sc. This study aims to determine whether the effect of Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth, and Sales Growth on capital structure (In Automotive Companies Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2012-2017) both partially. The population of this study is an automotive company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a population of 13 companies during the period 2012-2017. The sample chosen using purposive sampling technique. Datacollection methods used are secondary data. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis, classic assumption test, multiple linear analysis, t test and determination test (R2). Based on the result of the study indicate that the value of the coefficient of determination is multiple (R2) or R Square of 0,0674. This shows that the percentage effect of Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth, and Sales Growth variables on capital structure is 67,4%, While the remaining 32,6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. The result of the t test show that having a significant effect on the capital structure are the Firm Size, Business Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth, and Sales Growth variables that have no signifocant effect on the capital structure of the automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2017. Keywords : Firm Size, Bussines Risk, Profitability, Asset Growth, Sales Growth and Capital Structure.

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