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  • ANALISIS WACANA PIRANTI KOHESI PADA BERITA EKONOMI BISNIS SURAT KABAR JAWA POS EDISI SEPTEMBER-OKTOBER 2016
    Penulis : SITI KIPTIYAH
    Dosen Pembimbing I : Ira Fatmawati, S.S., M.Pd.,
    Dosen Pembimbing II :Ika Febriani, S.S., M.Pd.,
    Abstraksi

    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan penggunaan piranti kohesi gramatikal pada berita ekonomi bisnis surat kabar Jawa Pos edisi September 2016; (2) mendeskripsikan penggunaan piranti kohesi leksikal pada berita ekonomi bisnis surat kabar Jawa Pos edisi Oktober 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah berita ekonomi bisnis surat kabar Jawa Pos edisi September-Oktober 2016. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik catat dan teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan empat tahap, yaitu (1) koleksi data, (2) reduksi data, (3) penyajian data, (4) penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Keabsahan data diperoleh menggunakan teknik triangulasi metode. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa (1) penggunaan piranti kohesi gramatikal pada berita ekonomi bisnis surat kabar Jawa Pos edisi September 2016 berupa referensi yang terdiri dari referensi endofora anafora, yang berupa pronomina persona pertama tunggal, pronomina persona pertama jamak, pronomina persona ketiga tunggal, pronomina persona ketiga jamak, pronomina ketiga enklitik -nya, pronomina demontratif tunggal, dan pronomina komparatif, referensi endofora katafora yang berupa pronomina persona pertama jamak, pronomina persona ketiga enklitik -nya, dan pronomina demostratif tunggal. Kemudian subsitusi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa subsitusi kata ganti orang ketiga, subsitusi kata ganti hal. Selain itu, konjungsi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa konjungsi piranti urutan waktu, konjungsi piranti pilihan, konjungsi piranti aditif (tambahan), konjungsi piranti pertentangan, konjungsi piranti sebab akibat, konjungsi piranti misalan, konjungsi piranti konsesi, dan konjungsi piranti tegasan. (2) penggunaan piranti kohesi leksikal pada berita ekonomi bisnis surat kabar Jawa Pos edisi oktober 2016 berupa reiterasi atau pengulangan dan kolokasi.

    Abstraction

    This study has objectives to (1) describe the use of grammatical cohesion tools on business economic news of Jawa Pos Newspaper Edition September 2016; (2) describe the use of lexical cohesion tools on business economic news of Jawa Pos Newspaper Edition October 2016. This study is qualitative descriptive research. The object of this study was business economic news of Jawa Pos newspaper edition September-October 2016. Technique of collecting data conducted in this study used recording technique and documentation technique. Technique of analyzing data used four stages namely (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data display, (4) drawing conclusion and verification. The validity of data was obtained by using triangulation method technique. Based on the results of the study, it shows that (1) The use of the grammatical cohesion tools on business economic news of Jawa Pos Newspaper Edition September 2016 is a reference consisting of anaphora endophora references, in the form of the first single person pronouns, the first plural person pronouns, the third single person pronouns, the third plural person pronouns, the third pronouns of enclitic –nya, the single demonstrative pronouns, and comparative pronouns, the cataphora endophora references in the form of the first plural person pronouns, the third person pronouns of enclitic –nya, and the single demonstrative pronouns. The substitutions used in this study are substitution of third person pronouns, substitution of the pronouns of thing. In addition, the conjunctions used in this study are conjunction of time sequences, conjunction of choice devices, conjunction of additive (additions) devices, conjunction of contradictory devices, conjunction of causal devices, conjunction of constituents, conjunction of concession devices, and conjunction of affirmation devices. (2) The use of lexical cohesion tools on business economic news of Jawa Pos Newspaper Edition October 2016 is reiteration or repetition and collocation.

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