Detail Karya Ilmiah
-
STRATEGI KESANTUNAN DALAM TALK SHOW INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB DI TVONE DENGAN TEMA “TAKSI DAN OJEK ONLINE SIMALAKAMA PEMERINTAH”Penulis : Yayuk Eka LianaDosen Pembimbing I : Ira Fatmawati, S.S., M.Pd.Dosen Pembimbing II :Abdul Rosid, M.Pd.Abstraksi
Latar belakang penelitian ini yaitu program diskusi di stasiun televisi yang disaksikan banyak orang, konsep muka menjadi faktor utama untuk mempertahankan atau meningkatkan citra dirinya dihadapan masyarakat yang menyaksikan. Salah satu upaya untuk menjaga muka dari keterancaman, penutur memilih menggunakan strategi kesantunan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan strategi kesantunan positif dalam talk show Indonesia Lawyers Club di tvOne, (2) mendeskripsikan strategi kesantunan negatif dalam talk show Indonesia Lawyers Club di tvOne. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari transkripsi yang dilakukan peneliti melalui video talk show Indonesia Lawyers Club episode Selasa tanggal 15 Maret 2016 yang diunduh dari situs youtube.com. Data penelitian berupa tuturan pemandu acara dan narasumber dalam talk show Indonesia Lawyers Club. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan tiga tahapan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa strategi kesantunan positif meliputi (1) memperhatikan keinginan lawan tutur, (2) membesar-besarkan persetujuan kepada lawan tutur, (3) mengintensifkan perhatian penutur dengan mendramatisasikan peristiwa dan fakta, (4) menggunakan penanda identitas kelompok, (5) mencari persetujuan dengan mengulang ujaran penutur (lawan tutur), (6) menghindari ketidaksetujuan dengan persetujuan yang semu dan pemagaran opini, (7) menunjukkan hal-hal yang dianggap mempunyai kesamaan melalui praanggapan, (8) menggunakan lelucon, (9) melibatkan penutur dan lawan tutur dalam aktivitas, (10) memberikan pertanyaan atau meminta alasan, dan (11) memberikan hadiah kepada lawan tutur. Sedangkan Strategi kesantunan negatif meliputi (1) menggunakan tuturan tidak langsung, (2) menggunakan pagar, dan (3) menggunakan permohonan maaf. Kata kunci: strategi kesantunan, talk show ILC
AbstractionThe background of the study in this research is to discuss the television program that watched by many people, the appearing concept become main factor for keep or increase their attitude in the society. One of the way to keep the image from threatening, the speaker chooses to uses politeness strategy. This research aims to (1) describe positive politeness strategy in Indonesia Lawyers Club talk show in tvOne, (2) describe negative politeness strategy in Indonesia Lawyers Club talk show in tvOne. This research is descriptive qualitative. The source of data is the transcription from the video Indonesia Lawyers Club talk show Tuesday, March 15 2016 episode that download from youtube.com. The data of this research is the speech of master of ceremony and informant in the Indonesia Lawyers Club talk show. The method of collecting data uses free gather and taking note. The method of analyzing data have three steps, those are data reduction, data display and drawing conclusion. Based on the result and discussion show that positive politeness strategy covered (1) pay attention at what the other speaker wants, (2) agreement with the other speaker, (3) often speaker pay attention with fact and dramatic activity, (4) using group identity, (5) looking for the agreement with repeat speech the other, (6) avoiding disagreement with agreement and opinion, (7) showing the things that have same meaning, (8) using joke, (9) connecting speaker and other speaker with activity, (10) giving question or ask the reason, and (11) giving a gift to other speaker. While negative politeness strategy consist of (1) using indirect, (2) using hedge, and (3) using forgiveness. Key word: politeness strategy, ILC talk show