The aim of this article is to explore the use of reference in Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince novel. The novel used in this study entitled Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. The novel was analysed from pragmatics approach focusing on reference. The utterances of the main character Harry Potter is to investigate to cover the existence of reference consisting anaphora, cataphora, and ellipsis, and to find the most frequently appeared type of reference applied J.K. Rowling throughout her novel entitled Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. The three types of reference are applied in this novel and anaphora as the frequently type of reference are the result of this study. Key Words: anaphora, cataphora, ellipsis, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, reference.

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